The Singularity on the Horizon: A Kurzweil-Inspired Map of What’s Next

A quick guide to the coming decades—mind uploading, brain nanobots, full-immersion VR, legal personhood for machines, and the moment AI eclipses human intelligence—grounded in Ray Kurzweil’s forecasts and cross-checked against current tech reporting.

Sources: Kurzweil’s site & Futurism

A Journey of Innovation

2019

Three-dimensional nanotube lattices are the dominant computing substrate

2019

The digital world makes paper books and documents almost completely obsolete

2019

Total power of all computers is comparable to total brainpower of the human race

2019

Computers are embedded everywhere in our environment (furniture, jewelry, walls, etc)

2019

Creative AI is now capable of making complex art and music

2019

Autonomous vehicles now dominate our roads

2019

Humans begin to develop deep relationships with AI

2019

Language translation machines are now routinely used in conversation

2029

The manufacturing, agricultural and transportation sectors of the economy are almost entirely automated

2029

Computers are now capable of autonomously learning and creating new knowledge

2029

A $1,000 USD personal computer is now 1,000x more powerful than the human brain

2029

Advanced brain mapping leads to hundreds of distinct subregions in the brain being identified

2029

VR eyeglasses and heaphones are replaced with computer implants

2029

Artificial intelligences claim to be conscious and openly petition for recognition of this fact

2030s

Mind uploading becomes successful and perfected and humans become software based

2030s

Nanomachines are directly inserted into the brain to control incoming and outgoing signals

2030s

Brain nanobots are now capable of eliciting emotional responses from users

2040s

People spend most of their time in full-immersion virtual reality

2040s

Nonbiological intelligence is now billions of times more capable than biological intelligence

2045 — THE SINGULARITY

2045

$1000 now buys a computer a billion times more intelligence than every human being combined

2045

AI surpasses human beings as the smartest and most capable life forms on the planet

2049

Artificial food is commonly “assembled” by nanomachines

2049

The distinction between virtual reality and “real” reality becomes confounded due to foglets (self-assembled tiny robots)

2099

Some humans at least as old as the Baby Boomers are still alive and well

2099

Natural human thinking now possesses no advantage over computer minds

2099

Machines have attained equal legal status with humans

2099

Computer viruses are a major threat since most intelligent beings are software-based

2099

Artificial intelligences create super powerful planet-sized computers throughout the universe

2099

Organic human beings are a small minority of the intelligent life forms on Earth
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